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Sharks
Downloadable worksheets:
Whtie Sharks
Level:
intermediate
Age:
10-17
Downloads:
147
A letter from Australia
Level:
intermediate
Age:
8-17
Downloads:
131
Are sharks mindless killing machines? A Science Question 13
Level:
elementary
Age:
9-14
Downloads:
111
SWIMMING WITH SHARKS
Level:
intermediate
Age:
12-17
Downloads:
106
Swimming with sharks
Level:
intermediate
Age:
13-17
Downloads:
58
Banks
Level:
advanced
Age:
14-17
Downloads:
48
�
SH
RKS
VIDEO 1
: Great White Sharks
�
�
�
�
Q. 1
��
Where do the great white sharks in the documentary come from?
�
�������
�off the coast of South America.
�������
�off the coast of North America.
������
�off the coast of South Australia.
������
�off the coast of South Africa.
������
�off the coast of Japan.
�
Q.�2
��
Some characteristics about great white sharks:
�
������ � Great white sharks can reach
�feet in length.
������ � They can weigh up to
�pounds.
������ � They can�sprint through the water at�speeds up to�
�miles per hour.
�
�����������
NOTE
:���� 1 foot = 30.48 cm
�������������������������� 1 pound = 0.454 kg
�������������������������� 1 mile = 1.609 km
�
�������� Great white sharks have great
.��
������ � They are
�like
.
������ � They love to
�things that get their attention
.
������ � They like to eat humans:����
True����
False
.
�������� Great white sharks feel about humans the way most humans feel about
lima beans
*
.
��������������
They are something to eat out of
.
��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������
�lima beans
�
������ � Great white sharks
�humans for the same reason they
�other things like
���������or
.
Q.�3
��
Learn about the
ampullae of Lorenzini
:
�
�������
The
ampullae of Lorenzini
are
-filled�
�found all around the shark's�
������ (= nose) and
. These
�are extremely
�to
temperatures changes
blood
electrical charges
light
.�That means
������ that anything that gives off the tiniest (= smallest)
�has to be
, including
������ all living
�in the sea.
�
Q.�4
��
Great white sharks like to eat seals. What are seals compared to in the documentary?
�
������ Seals are a double
�fudge
�sundae with
1
2
3
4
5
�
strawberries
raspberries
blueberries
cherries
�on top!
�
VIDEO 2
: Whale Sharks
�
�
�
�
Q. 1
��
Learn about some characteristics of the whale shark!
�
������ � The whale shark is
�shark in the ocean.
������ � The whale shark can measure up to
�feet long.
������ � The whale shark can�weigh over
�tons.
������ � The whale shark is more than�
�times the size of the great white shark.
�������� The whale shark has
�teeth but they are
�and of little use.
�
Q.�2
��
What does the whale shark eat to survive?
�
��������������
�
a dog snapper
�
������
The spawning ritual of the dog snappers
: At the top of the parade loop, the
�lay their
������
�and the
�release their�
, which leads to whale shark chow (= slang for food).
������ The whale shark is what is called a
�feeder. As it swims with its huge
-foot wide
�������
�open, prey like these dog snapper eggs gets trapped in rakers, while water is expelled right
������ back out through the gills. But dog snapper eggs are not the only�
these big mouths love to
������ eat!
VIDEO 3
: Bull Sharks
�
�
There are only 3 sharks that regularly attack humans: the massive great white shark, the tiger shark and
the bull shark.
�
Q. 1
��
What is the other name given to the bull shark?
�
�������The bull shark is also called the�
�of the seas.
�
Q.�2
��
Learn about some characteristics of the bull shark!
�
������ � The bull shark can be�
jealous
tenacious
capricious
envious
�and
.
������ � Bull sharks are not as large as the great white but female bull sharks can grow over�
�feet.
������ � Female bull sharks can weigh up to�
�pounds.
������ � Bull sharks also have a very special characteristic: they can go from
�to
�water with
���������no problems. Bulls have been found thousands of miles upstream in both the
�and
��������
�rivers.
������ � Bull sharks are opportunistic
: they'll eat just about anything.
Q.�3
��
Crittercam is a small package of instruments including a camera that can be attached to a wild
�������animal to study its behaviour in the wild. What does the camera reveal about the bull shark?
�
������ � The Crittercam reveals at least
�in the region, which raises the intriguing possibility
�������� that these sharks may be
.
������ � Satellite data also confirmed that the bulls
. These animals may be an important part of
�������� the
.
�
Q.�4
��
People must remember something about bull sharks:
�
�������They are more likely to get
�by
�than�
�by a
.
���������������������������
�